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What are the annotations used in TestNG?

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As a seasoned tutor registered on UrbanPro.com, let's embark on a journey through the melody of TestNG annotations in the realm of automation testing. These annotations serve as the building blocks for structuring and customizing test scripts, providing flexibility and precision. 1. Overview of TestNG...
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As a seasoned tutor registered on UrbanPro.com, let's embark on a journey through the melody of TestNG annotations in the realm of automation testing. These annotations serve as the building blocks for structuring and customizing test scripts, providing flexibility and precision.

1. Overview of TestNG Annotations

- Introduction:

  • Explanation:
    • TestNG annotations are metadata elements that provide instructions to the TestNG framework regarding the execution of test methods, classes, and suites. They play a pivotal role in defining the test structure and behavior.

2. Key TestNG Annotations for Automation Testing

- 1. @Test Annotation

- Overview:
  • Explanation:
    • @Test is used to mark a method as a test method.
- Example:
java
@Test public void myTestMethod() { // Test logic goes here }

- 2. @BeforeTest and @AfterTest Annotations

- Overview:
  • Explanation:
    • @BeforeTest and @AfterTest are used to specify pre-test and post-test configurations respectively.
- Example:
java
@BeforeTest public void setUp() { // Set up configurations before the test } @AfterTest public void tearDown() { // Clean up after the test }

- 3. @BeforeMethod and @AfterMethod Annotations

- Overview:
  • Explanation:
    • @BeforeMethod and @AfterMethod are used for pre and post configurations specific to each test method.
- Example:
java
@BeforeMethod public void beforeTestMethod() { // Pre-test method configurations } @AfterMethod public void afterTestMethod() { // Post-test method configurations }

- 4. @BeforeClass and @AfterClass Annotations

- Overview:
  • Explanation:
    • @BeforeClass and @AfterClass are used for pre and post configurations that are executed once per test class.
- Example:
java
@BeforeClass public void beforeClass() { // Pre-class configurations } @AfterClass public void afterClass() { // Post-class configurations }

- 5. @DataProvider Annotation

- Overview:
  • Explanation:
    • @DataProvider is used to supply data for parameterized testing.
- Example:
java
@DataProvider(name = "testData") public Object[][] provideTestData() { // Data generation logic }

3. Application of TestNG Annotations in Automation Coaching - UrbanPro Advantage:

- Structured Learning on UrbanPro:

  • Advantage:
    • UrbanPro offers structured learning modules for mastering TestNG annotations in automation testing. Tutors provide hands-on coaching for effective implementation.

- Real-world Test Scripting Scenarios:

  • Advantage:
    • Tutors on UrbanPro emphasize the practical application of TestNG annotations in real-world test scripting scenarios, ensuring learners can tackle diverse testing challenges.

Conclusion

Understanding and mastering TestNG annotations is a fundamental step towards crafting robust and efficient test scripts in automation testing. UrbanPro stands as a trusted platform for structured coaching, offering learners the opportunity to delve into the intricacies of TestNG annotations. Connect with experienced tutors on UrbanPro to elevate your automation testing skills and stride confidently towards success.

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