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Construct the following angles and verify by measuring them by a protractor:

(i) 

(ii) 

(iii)

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(i) 75° (1) Take the given ray PQ. Draw an arc of some radius taking point P as its centre, which intersects PQ at R. (2) Taking R as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the previously drawn arc at S. (3) Taking S as centre and with the same radius as before, draw...
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(i) 75°

(1) Take the given ray PQ. Draw an arc of some radius taking point P as its centre, which intersects PQ at R.

(2) Taking R as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the previously drawn arc at S.

(3) Taking S as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the arc at T (see figure).

(4) Taking S and T as centre, draw an arc of same radius to intersect each other at U.

(5) Join PU. Let it intersect the arc at V. Taking S and V as centre, draw arcs with radius more than SV. Let those intersect each other at W. Join PW which is the required ray making 75° with the given ray PQ.

(ii) 105°

The below given steps will be followed to construct an angle of 105°.

(1) Take the given ray PQ. Draw an arc of some radius taking point P as its centre, which intersects PQ at R.

(2) Taking R as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the previously drawn arc at S.

(3) Taking S as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the arc at T (see figure).

(4) Taking S and T as centre, draw an arc of same radius to intersect each other at U.

(5) Join PU. Let it intersect the arc at V. Taking T and V as centre, draw arcs with radius more than TV. Let these arcs intersect each other at W. Join PW which is the required ray making 105° with the given ray PQ.

(iii) 135°

The below given steps will be followed to construct an angle of 135°.

(1) Take the given ray PQ. Extend PQ on the opposite side of Q. Draw a semi-circle of some radius taking point P as its centre, which intersects PQ at R and W.

(2) Taking R as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the previously drawn arc at S.

(3) Taking S as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the arc at T (see figure).

(4) Taking S and T as centre, draw an arc of same radius to intersect each other at U.

(5) Join PU. Let it intersect the arc at V. Taking V and W as centre and with radius more than VW, draw arcs to intersect each other at X. Join PX, which is the required ray making 135°with the given line PQ.

The angle so formed can be measured with the help of a protractor. It comes to be 135º.

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Maths tutor with 4 years experience

(A) 75oThe steps of construction are as follows:(i) Take the given ray PQ. Draw an arc of some radius taking point P as its centre, which intersect PQ at R.(ii) Taking R as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the previously drawn arc at S. (iii) Taking S as centre...
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(A) 75o
The steps of construction are as follows:

(i)  Take the given ray PQ. Draw an arc of some radius taking point P as its centre, which intersect PQ at R.

(ii) Taking R as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the previously drawn arc at  S.
 
(iii) Taking S as centre and with the same radius as before, drawn an arc intersecting the arc at T (see figure)

(iv) Taking S and T as centre draw arc of same radius to intersect each other at U.
 
(v)  Join PU. Let it intersects the arc at V. Now taking S and V as centre draw arcs with radius more than   SV. Let those intersect each other at W. Join PW, which is the required ray making 75o with the given             ray PQ.
 
 
Now, we can measure the angle so formed with the help of a protractor. It comes to be 75o.

(B) 105o

The steps of construction are as follows:

(i) Take the given ray PQ. Draw an arc of some radius taking point P as its centre, which intersect PQ at R.

(ii) Taking R as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the previously drawn arc at S.

(iii) Taking S as centre and with the same radius as before, drawn an arc intersecting the arc at T (see figure)

(iv) Taking S and T as centre draw arc of same radius to intersect each other at U.

(v) Join PU. Let it intersects the arc at V. Now taking T and V as centre draw arcs with radius more than  TV. Let these arcs intersect each other at W. Join PW, which is the required ray making 105o with the given ray PQ.
 
 
Now, we can measure the angle so formed with the help of a protractor. It comes to be 105o.
                                                                                       
(C) 135o
The steps of construction are as follows:

(i) Take the given ray PQ. Extend PQ on opposite side of Q. Draw a semicircle of some radius taking point P as its centre, which intersect PQ at R and W.

(ii) Taking R as centre and with the same radius as before, draw an arc intersecting the previously drawn arc at S.

(iii)Taking S as centre and with the same radius as before, drawn an arc intersecting the arc at T (see figure)

(iv) Taking S and T as centre, draw arc of same radius to intersect each other at U.

(v) Join PU. Let it intersect the arc at V. Now taking V and W as centre and with radius more than   VW draw arcs to intersect each other at X. Join PX which is the required ray making 135with the given line PQ.
 
 
Now, we can measure the angle so formed with the help of a protractor. It comes to be 135o
 
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