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QUESTIONS:

1. Define Partnership Deed.

Answer: A partnership deed is an agreement among the partners which contains ai! the terms of the Partnership. It generally contains the details about all the aspects affecting the relationship between the partners including the objective of business, contribution of capital by each partner-ratio in which the profits and the losses will be shared by the partners and entitlement of partners to interest on capital, interest on loan etc.

2. Why it is considered desirable to make the partnership agreement in writing?

Answer: As. per Partnership Act 1932 it is not necessary that a partnership agreement must be in writing but still it is always suggested that it should be in written form Because today there are very good relationship among the partners but n future if there may be any dispute regarding any issue, a written partnership agreement will help in avoiding disputes and misunderstandings among the partners.

Microsoft Windows is an operating system that features a graphical user interface and compatibility with a wide range of hardware and software, primarily for personal computers. UNIX is a multitasking, multi-user operating system developed for workstations, servers, and other devices

Echo is a Unix/Linux command tool used for displaying lines of text or string which are passed as arguments on the command line. This is one of the basic command in linux and most commonly used in shell scripts. In this tutorial, we will look at the different options of echo command.

Shell scripting is primarily used to automate repetitive system tasks, such as backing up files, monitoring system resources, and managing user accounts. By turning a series of commands into a script, system administrators can save time, increase accuracy, and simplify complex tasks.

I have a bash application that is producing some result, and I'd like to echo the result to either stdout or to a user chosen file. Because I also echo other interactive messages going to the screen, requiring the user to explicitly use the > redirection when he wants to echo the result to a file is not an option (*), as those messages would also appear in the file.

Right now I have a solution, but it's ugly.

if [ -z $outfile ]
then
    echo "$outbuf"    # Write output buffer to the screen (stdout)
else
    echo "$outbuf" > $outfile  # Write output buffer to file
fi

I tried to have the variable $outfile to be equal to stdout, to &1 and perhaps something else but it would just write to file having that name and not actually to stdout. Is there a more elegant solution?

(*) I could cheat and use stderr for that purpose, but I think it's also quite ugly, isn't it?